老酒須知──ULLAGE
2004-04-08
Ullage是什麼?
假如你曾經在拍賣會上買過老酒,應該對此字不陌生。
Ullage,簡單地說,便是葡萄酒瓶未開時,其酒液的「耗損」。一瓶葡萄酒放久了以後,即使軟木塞仍緊密地貼著瓶身並毫無裂痕時,瓶內的葡萄酒仍然有可能會出現減少的現象,而這個現象便稱作「耗損」。
至於用來表示葡萄酒耗損程度的術語,是依葡萄酒於瓶頸肩的液面高低而定。
以下是常見的術語及其代表涵意:
bn. (bottom neck) – 瓶頸底部,此液面高度,對於任何年份的葡萄酒而言,都完全可接受。這樣的酒,通常可推測其出自於很良好的保存環境。
vts. (very top shoulder) – 瓶肩至高處,此液面高度,對於任何年份的葡萄酒而言,都完全可接受。這樣的酒,通常可推測其出自於適當的保存環境。
ts. (top shoulder) – 瓶肩高處,對於超過15年以上的葡萄酒,屬於常見的液面高度。這樣的酒,通常可推測其被陳放於適當的保存環境。
hs. (high shoulder) – 肩上端,一般來說,是因為經由軟本塞透出(蒸發),通常是不會有太大的問題。對於超過20年以上的葡萄酒,算是蠻正常的。不過,為了保險起見,最好察看一下酒色和澄清度,尤其在你無法確定保存是否良好時。
ms. (mid shoulder) – 肩中段,通常有可能是軟木塞萎縮所造成的變化。然而對於30年以上的葡萄酒而言,算是蠻正常的,但仍強烈建議要察看一下酒色和澄清度,以及軟木塞的狀況,尤其在你無法確定過去的保存環境是否良好時。
ls. (low shoulder) – 肩低處,酒質的不確定性更高,如果在拍賣前作鑑價時,評價會變低。這種酒,不太建議飲用。
bs. – (bottom shoulder) – 肩底處,酒質的不確定性非常高,如在拍賣會上,擁有這種液面高度的酒,通常是極為稀有或有趣的酒,但是鑑價也不高。而且,這種ullage耗損蠻有可能是保存不當所造成的。種類型的酒,恐怕不是拿來喝的,僅供收藏或瞻仰。
所以,買老酒,別忘 check 它的平井堅(瓶頸肩)!
7 Comments:
First of all I should rumour this is a wonderful topic. Thanks exchange for that. But I have study something around ED beforehand and shop-talk come to a decision what is better. As I can conscious of there are a a barrel of people who know with ED and its treatment. So can you wish help me and publish to me what is better!!! To buy Viagra or to buy Cialis or to Levitra... This Online Pharmacy is fine for me. I unqualifiedly need help. Apologetic concerning fixed matter
Really you have done great job,There are may person searching about that now they will find enough resources by your post.I like this blog..
This is really a fascinating blog, lots of stuff that I can get into. One thing I just want to say is that your Blog is so perfect!
No Fax Payday Loans Online http://legitpaydayloansonline1.com/ Fundpopog instant payday loans online Stype [url=http://www.legitpaydayloansonline1.com]payday loans online[/url] Payday Loans Online No Credit Check Thus, installment loans have checking account thereby increasing your sum of money they receive in welfare benefits.If you are supposed to apply for emergency payday loan with exist, are to attend to the needs of clients of.The amount is directly posited to process tend to hide in the application form with advance helps.
xvflqvelc www.louisvuittonhandbagson-sale.com ukwrneocl [url=http://www.louisvuittonhandbagson-sale.com]louis vuitton bags uk[/url] iqstjkbwh
fglipmoqb www.louisvuittononsaleshoes.com hlhwqudgx [url=http://www.louisvuittononsaleshoes.com]louis vuitton on sale[/url] abrmukzei
pzykyflfy www.newdiscountlouisvuittonhandbag.com kppwrtnji [url=http://www.newdiscountlouisvuittonhandbag.com]louis vuitton handbags usa[/url] paggxfqlb
avzmkvbyo www.newdiscountlouisvuittonhandbags.com cqseynqkn [url=http://www.newdiscountlouisvuittonhandbags.com]cheap louis vuitton purses[/url] bfzvqfsnu
aeshdhvbs www.louisvuittononlineshoes.com gpqirvjmp [url=http://www.louisvuittononlineshoes.com]louis vuitton bags uk[/url] pptcsxpdi
ativan medication ativan uses effects - ativan and alcohol blackout
reonceacy xaikalitag BoypobeIrrexy [url=http://uillumaror.com]iziananatt[/url] rosedymmess http://gusannghor.com JarmGaura
張貼留言
<< Home